Adrenal Glands Disorders
Diagnosis
Pinpointing Adrenal Dysfunction
Accurate diagnosis of adrenal gland disorders is crucial for effective management. At Diabetes & Endocrine Specialist of Southwest Ohio, we employ a range of investigative techniques to evaluate adrenal function and identify potential abnormalities.
Initial assessments may involve detailed medical history reviews and physical examinations. Biochemical testing, including blood and urine analysis, is essential to measure hormone levels such as cortisol, aldosterone, and catecholamines. Imaging studies, like CT scans or MRIs, can visualize the adrenal glands and detect tumors or structural changes. In some cases, specialized functional tests, such as the dexamethasone suppression test or adrenal vein sampling, may be required to precisely locate and characterize the source of hormonal imbalances.
Our goal is to provide a precise diagnosis, enabling us to tailor a specific treatment plan for each individual.
Care
Tailored Treatment Strategies for Adrenal Imbalances
Management of adrenal gland disorders varies based on the underlying cause and the specific hormonal disturbances present.
For conditions like Cushing’s syndrome, treatment may involve surgical intervention to remove tumors or medications to suppress cortisol production. In cases of adrenal insufficiency (Addison’s disease), hormone replacement therapy with glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids is vital to restore normal physiological function. For pheochromocytoma, a tumor producing excessive catecholamines, careful preoperative preparation and surgical removal are often necessary. We also address conditions such as hyperaldosteronism with medications or surgical approaches.
Our team focuses on personalized care, adjusting therapies to optimize hormone balance and improve quality of life.
Monitoring
Long-Term Management
Ongoing surveillance is essential for individuals with adrenal gland disorders to ensure sustained hormonal balance and prevent complications.
Regular follow-up appointments allow us to monitor hormone levels and assess the effectiveness of treatment. We provide education on recognizing signs and symptoms of hormonal fluctuations, empowering patients to actively participate in their care. Periodic imaging studies may be conducted to evaluate the adrenal glands and detect any changes.
We collaborate with patients to adjust medication dosages and lifestyle modifications as needed. Our commitment extends to providing continuous support, enabling individuals to maintain optimal adrenal function and enjoy a healthy, active life.
